Abstract Actions are biased by the outcomes they can produce: Humans are more likely to show action under reward prospect, but hold back under punishment prospect.Such motivational biases derive Shipping not only from biased response selection, but also from biased learning: humans tend to attribute rewards to their own actions, but are reluctant t
Introduction: Working memory (WM) training is widely recognized as an effective intervention to enhance WM capacity in the elderly.This study aims to explore the impact of WM training on both criterion and near-transfer tasks in older adults.Method: Utilizing a quasi-experimental design, this research involved 30 participants aged 60 to 83.Particip
The complement system is a key component of innate immunity which readily responds to invading microorganisms.Activation of the complement system typically occurs via three main pathways and can induce Proline (L-Proline) various antimicrobial effects, including: neutralization of pathogens, regulation of inflammatory responses, promotion of chemot
Optimizing flowering time is crucial for maximizing crop productivity, but gaps remain in the knowledge of the mechanisms underpinning temperate legume flowering.Medicago, like winter annual Arabidopsis, accelerates flowering after exposure to extended cold (vernalization, V) followed by long-day ORG RELIFFIBRE POWDER (LD) photoperiods.In Arabidops